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cientific Name: Azadirachta indica
Common Name: Neem Tree
Arabic Name: شجرة النيم
Type: Evergreen Tree
Size: Up to 15-20m
Soil: Well-drained, sandy or loamy
Water: Drought-tolerant, minimal watering
Sun: Full sun
Flower: Small, fragrant, white
Landscape Use: Shade tree, windbreak, medicinal and ornamental use
Scientific Name: Vachellia nilotica (formerly Acacia arabica)
Common Names: Babul, Egyptian Acacia, Thorn Mimosa
Native Regions: Africa, Middle East, Indian subcontinent
Growth Habit: Slow-growing, long-lived tree reaching 2.5–20 meters in height
Crown Shape: Flattened or umbrella-like canopy
Leaves: Small, finely divided, pinnate leaves
Flowers: Bright yellow, sweet-scented flower heads
Thorns: Sharp, paired thorns along branches
Fruit: Long, legume pods (10–20 cm), green to gray in color
Scientific Name: Vachellia farnesiana
Common Name: Sweet Acacia
Arabic Name: أكاسيا فارنيسيانا
Type: Deciduous Tree/Shrub
Size: Up to 4.6–9.1m
Flower: Small, fragrant, bright yellow, puff-like clusters
Landscape Use: Shade tree, ornamental, erosion control, fragrance industry